Monday, September 10, 2012

Perspective of social sciences essay


Nigeria is located in western part of Africa and has the biggest population on a continent which makes approximately 140 000 000 folks . Statistics shows , on the other hand , that you can find over 3 million of adults living with HIV /AIDS . Getting involved in trade relationships with several globe countries the difficulty of HIV /AIDS has grow to be even additional essential each on national and global scale . The first HIV /AIDS situation was noted in mid 1980s . The epidemic wave has elevated from about 2 in 1988 to approximately 6 in 2001 (AVERT . Nevertheless , a noticeable decrease was indicated in 2003 once the amount of infected persons fell from Five .8 down to 5 . High-risk group comprises teenagers and young adults of close to 15-26 many years old who make 60 of HIV /AIDS positive . Striking outcomes have been received indicating that 200 ,000 HIV certain persons died in 2005

The issue of AIDS is in particular spread in between young women since it is customary for persons in Nigeria to contract a marriage between girls of 12-13 and 25-35 year old men . As polygamy is accepted in Nigeria , man is allowed to acquire sexual relationships with other women as well which greatly contributes towards problem of AIDS . You will find a couple of a lot more causes associated with women that increase the number of individuals living with HIV . On a single hand , female genital mutilation is conventional to the majority of African women , especially inside the southern component of Africa Because of the usage of unclean instruments , women often turn out to be infected from the virus and later transfer the disease to their little ones . Nonetheless , prostitution isn't prohibited in Nigeria and as a result of low level of awareness about HIV /AIDS difficulty because of cultural and social factors , African men rarely resort for the support of condoms (AVERT)


Not much attention was paid for the problem of HIV /AIDS in Nigeria at the end with the last century . On the other hand , from the awareness of its size and also the impact the epidemic has created on African population , in 1999 the modern-day president of Nigeria Olusegun Obasanjo and his environment have launched a new programs to remove the problem

Since then , the Olesegun administration has placed high priority on prevention , treatment , care and support activities . It has established a couple of key institutions - the Presidential Committee on AIDS and the National AIDS Action Committee on AIDS (NACA ) to coordinate the various HIV /AIDS prevention , treatment and care activities in Nigeria (AVERT

Mass media representatives have recently published materials with photographs where the president of Nigeria stands together with a couple of young folks asking : I care , do you . Stop pretending that HIV /AIDS doesn't exist (UN Office for ones Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs . This has come to be a excellent step forward to enhance the case and bring the attention from the public to HIV /AIDS . Also the UN authorities and also the president from the USA George W . Bush have taken necessary measures to minimize the advance in the disease by financing Nigeria and...

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