Friday, November 30, 2012

Hobes and Locke

Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were two main political philosophers during the seventeenth century. Hobbes is the well known author of Leviathan, and Locke is the author of An Essay Concerning man Understanding. In their essays, both men address the characteristics of man, inseparable justice, and the settle and structure of governing body. The two men have truly diametrical opinions of the characteristics of man. Hobbes sees man as being evil, whereas Locke views man in a much more optimistic light. They both agree that on the whole men are equal check to intrinsic law. However, their ideas of natural law differ greatly. Hobbes sees natural law as a state of war in which either man is a enemy to every man. Locke on the other hand, sees natural law as a state of equality and freedom. Locke therefore banks that government is necessary in order to preserve natural law, and on the contrary, Hobbes sees government as necessary in order to controller natural law. Hobbes and Locke see mankinds natural characteristics in two very different ways. Hobbes describes the life of man as solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short…. He obviously does not think very highly man. He also says that it is hard for men to believe there be many so wise as themselves, expressing his discontent with how selfish men are.
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Conversely, Locke views mankinds natural characteristics much more optimistically. Locke sees men as being governed according to reason. He perceives men to be thinking, capable individuals that can coexist peacefully. Hobbes and Locke disagree on mankinds natural characteristics, provided the degree of their disagreement grows much larger with prise to natural law. The main thing that Hobbes and Locke can seem to agree on, with respect to natural law, is that all men are equal in nature. For Hobbes, this equality exists in a state of war, in which every man has a right to every thing. He footing this state of war, a state of equality, because even the weakest has strength... If you want to dispirit a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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