The First Fashioned Condoms: Safe SEX Campaigns

In theory, intact latex paint guards could be nearly 100% rough-and-ready at preventing STDs (Can You Rely, 1989, p. 135). under a s force outning electron microscope at 30,000 power, the surface of a latex galosh appears somewhat bumpy, but shows no pores (Can You Rely, 1989, P. 135). crimson when stretched, the latex remains a continuous pore-free membrane (Can You Rely, 1989, p. 135). such(prenominal) an intact barrier shields the wearer's penis from exposure to germs in cervical, vaginal, or rectal secretions or lesions (Can You Rely, 1989, p. 135). For the partner, the condom prevents contact with potentially infective semen and any lesions on the wearer's penis (Can You Rely, 1989, p. 135). So effective is the intact latex condom at preventing STDS, that since 1987, the U.S. Food and dose Administration (FDA) has let manufacturers list a roster of diseases that condoms can help prevent (Can You Rely, 1989, p. 135). These include syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, genital herpes, and AIDs (Can You Rely, 1989, p. 135).

The difficulty is that condoms are subject to affliction. As a means of contraception, for instance, that failure rate can range from 2%-14% (Billow, 1992, p. 55). Furthermore, a specified one-time exposure to the bodily fluids of an infected person can go in transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (SottileMalona, 1991, p. 317). Thus, condom susceptibility order are of major consequence. As is t

Steiner, M.; Foldesy, R.; Cole, D.; Carter, E. (1992, September). Study to determine the correlation between condom breakage in human use and laboratory riddle results. Contraception, 46, pp. 278-288.

Sottile-Malona, B. (1991, 2 November). Condoms and AIDS. America, 165, pp. 14-30.

In addition to latex condoms, skin condoms make from lamb cecum are withal available (Salem, 1992, p. 295). The line of work with skin condoms though, is that they are less effective at preventing STDs (Scherer, 1989). When sight under a scanning electron microscope, the membranes of skin condoms fall apart crisscrossed layers of fibers (Can You Rely, 1989, p. 137). Although that latticework endows the skin condom with extraordinary strength, it also allows for pores (Can You Rely, 1989, P.

137). These pores, which can be up to 1.5 microns wide, are smaller than sperm cells, but larger than both the AIDS and the hepatitis-B viruses (Can You Rely, 1989, p. 137).

Although these failure rates may seem high, condom quality has been improving (Can You Rely, 1989, p. 136). discovered failure rates seem to be declining (p. 136).

Gaining most from this condom boom have been the industry's two freehandgest firms, Britain's London International conclave (makers of Durex and Ramses brands) and America's Carter-Wallace (makers of Trojan) (Barriers, 1991). Together the companies control 90% of the $250 million American trade (Barriers, 1991). This dominance has resulted in high profits for both (Barriers, 1991). In addition, strong brand loyalty and distribution networks have do things hard for new brands (Barriers, 1991). Those that have done reasonably strong have had to use adventurous marketing strategies or election distribution systems (Barriers, 1991). New markets in Asia, an expanding worldwide youth market, and a decision to lift the longstanding ban on television set advertisement, however, may result in more competition for the big two manufacturers (Barriers, 1991).

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