Early Europeans

EARLY EUROPEANS By: Travis H. The first Europeans to arrive in brotherhood the States were Scandinavian, traveling west from Greenland, where Erik the Red had founded a closedown around the year 985. In 1001 his son Leif is thought to cook explored the northeast coast of what is now Canada and spent at least one winter there. While Norse sagas suggest that Viking sailors explored the Atlantic coast of compass north America down as farthest as the Bahamas, such claims remain unproven. In 1963, however, the ruins of some(a) Norse houses dating from that era were discovered at LAnse-aux-Meadows in northern Newfoundland, thus supporting at least some of the claims the Norse sagas make. In 1497, just five years after(prenominal) Christopher Columbus set down in the Caribbean looking for a Hesperian route to Asia, a Venetian sailor named John Cabot arrived in Newfoundland on a mission for the British king. Although fairly cursorily forgotten, Cabots journey was later to provide the basis for British claims to North America. It also opened the way to the rich fishing suit off Georges Banks, to which European fishermen, particularly the Portuguese, were soon making continuous visits.

Columbus, of course, never saw the mainland United States, but the first explorations of the Continental United States were launched from the Spanish possessions that he helped establish. The first of these took place in 1513 when a group of men under Juan Ponce de Leon landed on the Florida coast near the present city of St. Augustine. With the success of Mexico in 1522, the Spanish further solidified their position in the Western Hemisphere. The ensuing discoveries added to Europes knowledge of what was now named America -- after the Italian Amerigo Vespucci, who wrote a widely popular measure of his voyages to a New World. By 1529 reliable maps of the Atlantic coastline from Labrador to Tierra del Fuego had been draw up, although it would take more than another century before accept of discovering a Northwest Passage to... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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