The First English Settlements

THE FIRST ENGLISH SETTLEMENTS The Jamestown Colony Before the arrival of the English, the Spanish captivate in the New World extended from the Chesapeake Bay to the topple of South America. Spanish possessions included the developing cities of Mexico, Peru, and Cuba. Along the Federal edge of Spains grease were small missions and presidios or fortresses that stretched from the Atlantic coast, ran along the Gulf of Mexico and extended into the plains of Texas and the Rio Grande River valley. In 1585, Sir Walter Raleigh took on one of the starting line English beattle workforcet take in charges. He set up a colony of about 100 men on the east coast of North America, on land he named Virginia after Queen Elizabeth I, who being unmarried, was known as the Virgin Queen. These settlers only lasted for a year before reverting home. Then, in 1587, Raleigh made a second attempt at settling a colony at Roanoke, Virginia. The put up ships sent to the colony never arrived and in 1590 when help did come, render of the existence of the entire colony had disappeared except for the word Croatan etched on a post.

Soon after Englands first colonization efforts, several changes took place that strengthened their ability to colonise America in the early 1600s: the Protestant Reformation, the defeat of the Spanish Armada, and the changes in the English economy. In the early 1500s, England and Spain had a substantial connection based on their dedication to the Roman Catholic church building and the marriage between Henry VIII of England and Catherine of Aragon. Then, in the 1530s when Henry VIII skint from the Roman Catholic Church so he could divorce Catherine, the efforts of English Protestant reformers gained official donjon and the once close relations between England and Spain broke down. Henry VIII wanted to annul his marriage of 20 years to Catherine of Aragon because she had only provided him with female heirs. However, Catherine was the aunt to the King of Spain, Charles V, whose support was vital... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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