Biology

ergonomics : Applications in AgricultureBiotechnology refers to various technologies being personad immediately that use living organisms in to cr immersee products or measure up them so that they would be fit for different applications . This branch of cognition has had great achievements and advancements in the last fifty years (Springham et . al , 1999One of the more visible areas of applications of biotech is in agriculture . Biotechnology is being used today in modifying the genetic striving of crops and plants in to generate greater yield or to gain their resistance to diseases and infections . The most difficult area of the application of biotechnology to agriculture is in increasing the yield of crops and plants . This entails transferring one or two desirable genes to a variety of a token crop to increase its yield Moreover , there are varieties of crops and plants that can withstand extreme environmental situations such as drought , saltiness of the soil and heat among others . Through biotechnology , crops may also be made more broad to viruses and other diseases . This includes the introduction of genetic strain in plants so that they could withstand herbicides more .

This is done in to decrease the addiction of farmers on chemicals for agricultural processes (Springham , et . al 1999The criticism to the use of biotechnology in agriculture , however , is that there is an increased use of herbicides , to which the weeds are developing their own genetic responses to . As such , there are now weeds with high tolerance for herbicides . Moreover , herbicidal residues are left on the crops , which powerfulness have important effects on humans who eat these produce . Organic crops and conventional farming is also negatively affected by this and the ecosystem may also be damaged by these technologiesReferenceSpringham , D , Springham , G , Moses , V Cape , R .E (1999 Biotechnology : The Science and the Business . London : Taylor Francis...If you want to occupy a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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