In the second half of the 19th century, both the indicate administration of India by the British crown and the technological qualify ushered in by the industrial revolution, had the effect of closely intertwining the economies of India and ample Britain.[1] In fact many of the major changes in expect and communications (that are typically associated with Crown Rule of India) had already begun before the Revolt of 1857. Since Dalhousie had embraced the technological change then uncontrolled in Great Britain, India too saw rapid phylogenesis of all those technologies. Railways, roads, canals, and bridges were rapidly built in India and cable links equally rapidly established in bon ton that desolate materials, such as cotton, from Indias hinterland could be transported more(prenominal) efficiently to ports, such as Bombay, for subsequent export to England.[2] Likewise, done for(p) goods from England, were transported back, just as efficiently, for sale in the burgeoning Indian markets.[3] However, dissimilar Britain itself, where the market risks for the infrastructure development were borne by private investors, in India, it was the taxpayersprimarily farmers and farm-labourerswho endured the risks, which, in the end, amounted to £50 million.[4] In spite of these costs, rattling little skilled employment was created for Indians.
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By 1920, with the fourth largest railway line network in the world and a history of 60 years of its construction, only ten per cent of the superior posts in the Indian Railways were held by Indians.[5]
The rush of technology was in like manner ever-changing the agricultural economy in India: by the last ten-spot of the 19th century, a large fraction of some raw materialsnot only cotton, but also some food-grainswere universe exported to faraway markets.[6] Consequently, many small farmers, dependent on the whims of those markets, mazed land, animals, and equipment to money-lenders.[6] More tellingly, the latter half of the 19th century also saw an increase in the number of large-scale...If you want to go a full essay, order it on our website:
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