Madon

Madon, S., Guyll, M., Spoth, R. L., Cross, S. E. & Hilbert, S. J. (2003). The self-fulfilling influence of take expectations on childrens underage drinking. journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84, 11881205.





Running Head: Self-Fulfilling Prophecies and pocket- size of itd Drinking





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The Self-Fulfilling Influence of Mother Expectations on Childrens Underage Drinking



Stephanie Madon, Max Guyll, Richard L. Spoth, Susan E. Cross, and Sarah J. Hilbert

Iowa State University

Abstract



This research examined whether arrests expectations about their childrens drinking mien influenced their childrens futurity alcohol use through self-fulfilling prophecies. This research too investigated whether childrens self-esteem, family social class, or the valence of acquire expectations moderated this process. Analyses of longitudinal information from 505 mothers and their adolescent children yielded results that were consistent with a self-fulfilling prophecy.



The inaccurate portion of mother expectations predicted childrens future alcohol use after business relationship for a broad range of relevant control variables. Although the order of magnitude of the self-fulfilling prophecy effect was small, it was nearly equal in size to the accuracy-based portion of the relationship between mother expectations and childrens future alcohol use, which is proportionately larger than is typically found in the literature. Moderation analyses indicated that self-fulfilling prophecy effects were stronger among higher self-esteem children and when mother expectations were positively valenced (i.e., when mothers underestimated their childrens future alcohol use). The ability of mother expectations to predict childrens future alcohol use did not vary as a function of family social class. These findings are discussed in terms of parent-child...If you want to get a replete essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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